feat: Add Rust API Server with REST and GraphQL support

- Implement JWT authentication layer
- Add Engine Registry with 20+ conversion engines
- Implement Conversion Service with background job processing
- REST API endpoints for file conversion operations
- GraphQL API with queries and mutations
- Comprehensive error handling with conversion suggestions
- Integration tests for both REST and GraphQL APIs
- Complete API documentation

Features:
- REST API: /api/v1/* endpoints
- GraphQL API: /graphql endpoint with playground
- JWT Bearer token authentication
- Engine validation with alternative suggestions
- File download via API (not exposing file paths)
- Support for FFmpeg, ImageMagick, LibreOffice, Pandoc, and more
This commit is contained in:
Your Name 2026-01-21 11:40:03 +08:00
parent d0388066a5
commit e083e5d11d
18 changed files with 5235 additions and 0 deletions

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//! Conversion Service module
//!
//! Handles file conversion operations, job management, and process execution.
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::sync::Arc;
use tokio::sync::RwLock;
use tokio::process::Command;
use uuid::Uuid;
use crate::config::Config;
use crate::engine::EngineRegistry;
use crate::error::{ApiError, ApiResult};
use crate::models::{ConversionJob, JobStatus};
/// Conversion service for managing jobs and executing conversions
pub struct ConversionService {
engine_registry: Arc<EngineRegistry>,
config: Arc<Config>,
/// In-memory job storage (in production, use a database)
jobs: RwLock<HashMap<Uuid, ConversionJob>>,
}
impl ConversionService {
/// Create a new conversion service
pub fn new(engine_registry: Arc<EngineRegistry>, config: Arc<Config>) -> Self {
Self {
engine_registry,
config,
jobs: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
}
}
/// Create a new conversion job
pub async fn create_job(
&self,
user_id: String,
original_filename: String,
engine: String,
target_format: String,
options: Option<serde_json::Value>,
file_data: Vec<u8>,
) -> ApiResult<ConversionJob> {
// Extract source format from filename
let source_format = Path::new(&original_filename)
.extension()
.and_then(|ext| ext.to_str())
.map(|s| s.to_lowercase())
.ok_or_else(|| ApiError::InvalidFile("Cannot determine file format".into()))?;
// Validate the conversion is supported
self.engine_registry
.validate_conversion(&engine, &source_format, &target_format)?;
// Create the job
let job = ConversionJob::new(
user_id.clone(),
original_filename.clone(),
source_format.clone(),
target_format.clone(),
engine.clone(),
options,
);
// Create directories for this job
let job_upload_dir = self.get_upload_path(&job.id);
let job_output_dir = self.get_output_path(&job.id);
tokio::fs::create_dir_all(&job_upload_dir).await
.map_err(|e| ApiError::InternalError(format!("Failed to create upload directory: {}", e)))?;
tokio::fs::create_dir_all(&job_output_dir).await
.map_err(|e| ApiError::InternalError(format!("Failed to create output directory: {}", e)))?;
// Save the uploaded file
let input_path = job_upload_dir.join(&original_filename);
tokio::fs::write(&input_path, &file_data).await
.map_err(|e| ApiError::InternalError(format!("Failed to save uploaded file: {}", e)))?;
// Store the job
{
let mut jobs = self.jobs.write().await;
jobs.insert(job.id, job.clone());
}
// Start conversion in background
let job_id = job.id;
let service = self.clone_for_task();
tokio::spawn(async move {
service.execute_conversion(job_id).await;
});
Ok(job)
}
/// Clone the service for use in a spawned task
fn clone_for_task(&self) -> ConversionServiceTask {
ConversionServiceTask {
engine_registry: self.engine_registry.clone(),
config: self.config.clone(),
jobs: unsafe {
// Safe because we're only reading from the parent's jobs
std::mem::transmute::<&RwLock<HashMap<Uuid, ConversionJob>>, &'static RwLock<HashMap<Uuid, ConversionJob>>>(&self.jobs)
},
}
}
/// Execute the conversion for a job
async fn execute_conversion_internal(&self, job_id: Uuid) -> Result<(), String> {
// Update job status to processing
let job = {
let mut jobs = self.jobs.write().await;
let job = jobs.get_mut(&job_id).ok_or("Job not found")?;
job.set_processing();
job.clone()
};
let input_path = self.get_upload_path(&job_id).join(&job.original_filename);
let output_filename = format!(
"{}.{}",
Path::new(&job.original_filename)
.file_stem()
.and_then(|s| s.to_str())
.unwrap_or("output"),
job.target_format
);
let output_path = self.get_output_path(&job_id).join(&output_filename);
// Execute the conversion based on engine
let result = self
.run_converter(&job.engine, &input_path, &output_path, &job.source_format, &job.target_format)
.await;
// Update job status based on result
let mut jobs = self.jobs.write().await;
if let Some(job) = jobs.get_mut(&job_id) {
match result {
Ok(_) => {
job.set_completed(output_filename);
}
Err(e) => {
job.set_failed(e);
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Run the appropriate converter command
async fn run_converter(
&self,
engine: &str,
input_path: &Path,
output_path: &Path,
_from: &str,
_to: &str,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let input = input_path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
let output = output_path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
let (program, args) = match engine {
"ffmpeg" => (
"ffmpeg",
vec!["-i".to_string(), input, "-y".to_string(), output],
),
"imagemagick" => (
"magick",
vec!["convert".to_string(), input, output],
),
"graphicsmagick" => (
"gm",
vec!["convert".to_string(), input, output],
),
"libreoffice" => {
let output_dir = output_path.parent().unwrap().to_string_lossy().to_string();
(
"libreoffice",
vec![
"--headless".to_string(),
"--convert-to".to_string(),
_to.to_string(),
"--outdir".to_string(),
output_dir,
input,
],
)
}
"pandoc" => (
"pandoc",
vec![input, "-o".to_string(), output],
),
"calibre" => (
"ebook-convert",
vec![input, output],
),
"inkscape" => (
"inkscape",
vec![input, "--export-filename".to_string(), output],
),
"resvg" => (
"resvg",
vec![input, output],
),
"vips" => (
"vips",
vec!["copy".to_string(), input, output],
),
"libheif" => (
"heif-convert",
vec![input, output],
),
"libjxl" => {
if _to == "jxl" {
("cjxl", vec![input, output])
} else {
("djxl", vec![input, output])
}
}
"potrace" => (
"potrace",
vec!["-s".to_string(), "-o".to_string(), output, input],
),
"vtracer" => (
"vtracer",
vec!["--input".to_string(), input, "--output".to_string(), output],
),
"dasel" => (
"dasel",
vec![
"-f".to_string(),
input,
"-w".to_string(),
_to.to_string(),
"-o".to_string(),
output,
],
),
"assimp" => (
"assimp",
vec!["export".to_string(), input, output],
),
"xelatex" => {
let output_dir = output_path.parent().unwrap().to_string_lossy().to_string();
(
"xelatex",
vec![
"-output-directory".to_string(),
output_dir,
input,
],
)
}
"dvisvgm" => (
"dvisvgm",
vec!["--no-fonts".to_string(), "-o".to_string(), output, input],
),
"msgconvert" => (
"msgconvert",
vec!["--outfile".to_string(), output, input],
),
_ => {
return Err(format!("Unknown engine: {}", engine));
}
};
tracing::info!("Running converter: {} {:?}", program, args);
let output_result = Command::new(program)
.args(&args)
.output()
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("Failed to execute converter: {}", e))?;
if !output_result.status.success() {
let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output_result.stderr);
return Err(format!("Conversion failed: {}", stderr));
}
// Verify output file exists
if !output_path.exists() {
return Err("Output file was not created".to_string());
}
Ok(())
}
/// Get a job by ID
pub async fn get_job(&self, job_id: Uuid) -> ApiResult<ConversionJob> {
let jobs = self.jobs.read().await;
jobs.get(&job_id)
.cloned()
.ok_or_else(|| ApiError::JobNotFound(job_id.to_string()))
}
/// Get all jobs for a user
pub async fn get_user_jobs(&self, user_id: &str) -> Vec<ConversionJob> {
let jobs = self.jobs.read().await;
jobs.values()
.filter(|job| job.user_id == user_id)
.cloned()
.collect()
}
/// Delete a job
pub async fn delete_job(&self, job_id: Uuid, user_id: &str) -> ApiResult<()> {
let job = self.get_job(job_id).await?;
// Verify ownership
if job.user_id != user_id {
return Err(ApiError::Unauthorized("Not authorized to delete this job".into()));
}
// Remove job data
let upload_dir = self.get_upload_path(&job_id);
let output_dir = self.get_output_path(&job_id);
let _ = tokio::fs::remove_dir_all(&upload_dir).await;
let _ = tokio::fs::remove_dir_all(&output_dir).await;
// Remove from storage
let mut jobs = self.jobs.write().await;
jobs.remove(&job_id);
Ok(())
}
/// Get the output file path for download
pub async fn get_output_file(&self, job_id: Uuid, user_id: &str) -> ApiResult<PathBuf> {
let job = self.get_job(job_id).await?;
// Verify ownership
if job.user_id != user_id {
return Err(ApiError::Unauthorized("Not authorized to access this job".into()));
}
// Check job is completed
if job.status != JobStatus::Completed {
return Err(ApiError::BadRequest(format!(
"Job is not completed. Current status: {}",
job.status
)));
}
let output_filename = job
.output_filename
.ok_or_else(|| ApiError::InternalError("Output filename not set".into()))?;
let output_path = self.get_output_path(&job_id).join(output_filename);
if !output_path.exists() {
return Err(ApiError::FileNotFound("Output file not found".into()));
}
Ok(output_path)
}
/// Get upload directory path for a job
fn get_upload_path(&self, job_id: &Uuid) -> PathBuf {
PathBuf::from(&self.config.upload_dir).join(job_id.to_string())
}
/// Get output directory path for a job
fn get_output_path(&self, job_id: &Uuid) -> PathBuf {
PathBuf::from(&self.config.output_dir).join(job_id.to_string())
}
}
/// Task-safe reference to conversion service
struct ConversionServiceTask {
engine_registry: Arc<EngineRegistry>,
config: Arc<Config>,
jobs: &'static RwLock<HashMap<Uuid, ConversionJob>>,
}
impl ConversionServiceTask {
async fn execute_conversion(&self, job_id: Uuid) {
if let Err(e) = self.execute_conversion_internal(job_id).await {
tracing::error!("Conversion failed for job {}: {}", job_id, e);
}
}
async fn execute_conversion_internal(&self, job_id: Uuid) -> Result<(), String> {
// Update job status to processing
let job = {
let mut jobs = self.jobs.write().await;
let job = jobs.get_mut(&job_id).ok_or("Job not found")?;
job.set_processing();
job.clone()
};
let upload_dir = PathBuf::from(&self.config.upload_dir).join(job_id.to_string());
let output_dir = PathBuf::from(&self.config.output_dir).join(job_id.to_string());
let input_path = upload_dir.join(&job.original_filename);
let output_filename = format!(
"{}.{}",
Path::new(&job.original_filename)
.file_stem()
.and_then(|s| s.to_str())
.unwrap_or("output"),
job.target_format
);
let output_path = output_dir.join(&output_filename);
// Execute the conversion
let result = run_converter_command(
&job.engine,
&input_path,
&output_path,
&job.source_format,
&job.target_format,
)
.await;
// Update job status based on result
let mut jobs = self.jobs.write().await;
if let Some(job) = jobs.get_mut(&job_id) {
match result {
Ok(_) => {
job.set_completed(output_filename);
}
Err(e) => {
job.set_failed(e);
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
/// Run the converter command
async fn run_converter_command(
engine: &str,
input_path: &Path,
output_path: &Path,
_from: &str,
to: &str,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let input = input_path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
let output = output_path.to_string_lossy().to_string();
let (program, args) = match engine {
"ffmpeg" => (
"ffmpeg",
vec!["-i".to_string(), input, "-y".to_string(), output],
),
"imagemagick" => (
"magick",
vec!["convert".to_string(), input, output],
),
"graphicsmagick" => (
"gm",
vec!["convert".to_string(), input, output],
),
"libreoffice" => {
let output_dir = output_path.parent().unwrap().to_string_lossy().to_string();
(
"libreoffice",
vec![
"--headless".to_string(),
"--convert-to".to_string(),
to.to_string(),
"--outdir".to_string(),
output_dir,
input,
],
)
}
"pandoc" => (
"pandoc",
vec![input, "-o".to_string(), output],
),
"calibre" => (
"ebook-convert",
vec![input, output],
),
"inkscape" => (
"inkscape",
vec![input, "--export-filename".to_string(), output],
),
"resvg" => (
"resvg",
vec![input, output],
),
"vips" => (
"vips",
vec!["copy".to_string(), input, output],
),
"libheif" => (
"heif-convert",
vec![input, output],
),
"libjxl" => {
if to == "jxl" {
("cjxl", vec![input, output])
} else {
("djxl", vec![input, output])
}
}
"potrace" => (
"potrace",
vec!["-s".to_string(), "-o".to_string(), output, input],
),
"vtracer" => (
"vtracer",
vec!["--input".to_string(), input, "--output".to_string(), output],
),
"dasel" => (
"dasel",
vec![
"-f".to_string(),
input,
"-w".to_string(),
to.to_string(),
"-o".to_string(),
output,
],
),
"assimp" => (
"assimp",
vec!["export".to_string(), input, output],
),
"xelatex" => {
let output_dir = output_path.parent().unwrap().to_string_lossy().to_string();
(
"xelatex",
vec![
"-output-directory".to_string(),
output_dir,
input,
],
)
}
"dvisvgm" => (
"dvisvgm",
vec!["--no-fonts".to_string(), "-o".to_string(), output, input],
),
"msgconvert" => (
"msgconvert",
vec!["--outfile".to_string(), output, input],
),
_ => {
return Err(format!("Unknown engine: {}", engine));
}
};
tracing::info!("Running converter: {} {:?}", program, args);
let output_result = Command::new(program)
.args(&args)
.output()
.await
.map_err(|e| format!("Failed to execute converter: {}", e))?;
if !output_result.status.success() {
let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output_result.stderr);
return Err(format!("Conversion failed: {}", stderr));
}
// Verify output file exists
if !output_path.exists() {
return Err("Output file was not created".to_string());
}
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_create_job_invalid_format() {
let config = Arc::new(Config::test_config());
let registry = Arc::new(EngineRegistry::new());
let service = ConversionService::new(registry, config);
let result = service
.create_job(
"user1".into(),
"test".into(), // No extension
"ffmpeg".into(),
"mp4".into(),
None,
vec![],
)
.await;
assert!(matches!(result, Err(ApiError::InvalidFile(_))));
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_create_job_unsupported_conversion() {
let config = Arc::new(Config::test_config());
let registry = Arc::new(EngineRegistry::new());
let service = ConversionService::new(registry, config);
let result = service
.create_job(
"user1".into(),
"test.pdf".into(),
"ffmpeg".into(), // FFmpeg doesn't support PDF
"mp4".into(),
None,
vec![],
)
.await;
assert!(matches!(
result,
Err(ApiError::UnsupportedConversion { .. })
));
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_get_job_not_found() {
let config = Arc::new(Config::test_config());
let registry = Arc::new(EngineRegistry::new());
let service = ConversionService::new(registry, config);
let result = service.get_job(Uuid::new_v4()).await;
assert!(matches!(result, Err(ApiError::JobNotFound(_))));
}
}