fix: make CJK font conditional and locale-aware

Address code review feedback from cubic-dev-ai:

P1: Unconditionally passing CJKmainfont broke non-CJK conversions in
environments without CJK fonts. Now the source file is scanned for CJK
characters and the font argument is only added when CJK content is
detected.

P2: Hardcoded Noto Sans CJK SC only covers Simplified Chinese. Now
detects the specific CJK language (Japanese Kana, Korean Hangul, or
Chinese Hanzi) and selects the appropriate font variant (JP/KR/SC).

Changes:
- Add detectCJKFont() that reads the source file and returns the
  correct Noto Sans CJK variant, or null for non-CJK content
- CJK font argument is only added when detectCJKFont returns non-null
- Detection order: Japanese (Kana) > Korean (Hangul) > Chinese (Hanzi)
  since Japanese also uses Kanji shared with Chinese
- Graceful fallback: if file can't be read, no CJK font is added
- Update tests to use temp files with real CJK content (11 tests total)
This commit is contained in:
Ryo 2026-07-02 10:23:16 +08:00
parent 143ade3d36
commit 0abd934046
2 changed files with 157 additions and 20 deletions

View file

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import { execFile as execFileOriginal } from "node:child_process";
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
import { ExecFileFn } from "./types";
export const properties = {
@ -120,6 +121,45 @@ export const properties = {
},
};
/**
* Detects CJK characters in a file and returns the appropriate Noto Sans CJK
* font variant for the detected language. Returns null for non-CJK content
* so that the CJK font argument is omitted entirely, keeping non-CJK
* conversions working in environments without CJK fonts installed.
*
* Detection order matters: Japanese Kana is checked first (most specific),
* then Korean Hangul, then CJK Unified Ideographs (Chinese). This is because
* Japanese text also uses Kanji (shared with Chinese), but the presence of
* Kana uniquely identifies Japanese content.
*/
function detectCJKFont(filePath: string): string | null {
let content: string;
try {
content = readFileSync(filePath, "utf-8");
} catch {
// If the file can't be read, don't add a CJK font to avoid breaking
// conversions. Pandoc will still process the file independently.
return null;
}
// Japanese: Hiragana (U+3040-309F) or Katakana (U+30A0-30FF)
if (/[\u3040-\u309f\u30a0-\u30ff]/.test(content)) {
return "Noto Sans CJK JP";
}
// Korean: Hangul Syllables (U+AC00-D7AF)
if (/[\uac00-\ud7af]/.test(content)) {
return "Noto Sans CJK KR";
}
// Chinese: CJK Unified Ideographs (U+4E00-9FFF)
if (/[\u4e00-\u9fff]/.test(content)) {
return "Noto Sans CJK SC";
}
return null;
}
export function convert(
filePath: string,
fileType: string,
@ -136,11 +176,14 @@ export function convert(
if (xelatex.includes(convertTo)) {
args.push("--pdf-engine=xelatex");
// Specify a CJK-capable main font so that documents containing Chinese,
// Japanese or Korean characters render correctly instead of producing
// blank/missing glyphs. "Noto Sans CJK SC" is provided by the
// fonts-noto-cjk package installed in the Dockerfile.
args.push("-V", "CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK SC");
// Detect CJK characters in the source file and set an appropriate
// CJK font only when needed. This avoids breaking non-CJK conversions
// in environments without CJK fonts, and selects the correct locale-
// specific font variant (JP/KR/SC) for proper glyph rendering.
const cjkFont = detectCJKFont(filePath);
if (cjkFont) {
args.push("-V", `CJKmainfont=${cjkFont}`);
}
}
args.push(filePath);

View file

@ -1,9 +1,34 @@
import { beforeEach, expect, test, describe } from "bun:test";
import { beforeEach, expect, test, describe, afterEach } from "bun:test";
import { convert } from "../../src/converters/pandoc";
import type { ExecFileFn } from "../../src/converters/types";
import { writeFileSync, unlinkSync } from "node:fs";
import { join } from "node:path";
import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
describe("convert", () => {
let mockExecFile: ExecFileFn;
let tempFiles: string[] = [];
afterEach(() => {
for (const f of tempFiles) {
try {
unlinkSync(f);
} catch {
/* ignore */
}
}
tempFiles = [];
});
function makeTempFile(content: string, ext = "md"): string {
const path = join(
tmpdir(),
`pandoc-test-${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)}.${ext}`,
);
writeFileSync(path, content, "utf-8");
tempFiles.push(path);
return path;
}
beforeEach(() => {
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => callback(null, "output-data", "");
@ -45,10 +70,11 @@ describe("convert", () => {
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
await convert("input.md", "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
const filePath = makeTempFile("# Hello World\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1][0]).toBe("--pdf-engine=xelatex");
expect(calledArgs[1]).toContain("input.md");
expect(calledArgs[1]).toContain(filePath);
expect(calledArgs[1]).toContain("-f");
expect(calledArgs[1]).toContain("markdown");
expect(calledArgs[1]).toContain("-t");
@ -57,33 +83,85 @@ describe("convert", () => {
expect(calledArgs[1]).toContain("output.pdf");
});
test("should add CJK mainfont argument for pdf output", async () => {
test("should not add CJK mainfont for non-CJK content", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
await convert("input.md", "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
const filePath = makeTempFile("# Hello World\nThis is English text.\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
const cjkFontIndex = calledArgs[1].indexOf("-V");
expect(cjkFontIndex).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
expect(calledArgs[1][cjkFontIndex + 1]).toBe("CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK SC");
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg.startsWith("CJKmainfont"))).toBe(false);
});
test("should add CJK mainfont argument for latex output", async () => {
test("should add CJKmainfont=SC for Chinese content", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
await convert("input.md", "markdown", "latex", "output.tex", undefined, mockExecFile);
const filePath = makeTempFile("# 中文标题\n这是一段中文内容。\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg === "CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK SC")).toBe(true);
});
test("should add CJKmainfont=JP for Japanese content", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
const filePath = makeTempFile("# 日本語タイトル\nこれは日本語の内容です。\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg === "CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK JP")).toBe(true);
});
test("should add CJKmainfont=KR for Korean content", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
const filePath = makeTempFile("# 한국어 제목\n이것은 한국어 내용입니다.\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg === "CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK KR")).toBe(true);
});
test("should prefer Japanese font when both Kanji and Kana present", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
// Japanese text with both Kanji and Hiragana
const filePath = makeTempFile("# 日本語のテスト\nこれは漢字とひらがなの文章です。\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg === "CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK JP")).toBe(true);
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg === "CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK SC")).toBe(false);
});
test("should not add CJK mainfont for latex when content is non-CJK", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
const filePath = makeTempFile("# English Title\nSome text.\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "latex", "output.tex", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1][0]).toBe("--pdf-engine=xelatex");
const cjkFontIndex = calledArgs[1].indexOf("-V");
expect(cjkFontIndex).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
expect(calledArgs[1][cjkFontIndex + 1]).toBe("CJKmainfont=Noto Sans CJK SC");
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg.startsWith("CJKmainfont"))).toBe(false);
});
test("should not add CJK mainfont for non-pdf/latex output", async () => {
@ -93,15 +171,31 @@ describe("convert", () => {
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
await convert("input.md", "markdown", "html", "output.html", undefined, mockExecFile);
const filePath = makeTempFile("# 中文标题\n");
await convert(filePath, "markdown", "html", "output.html", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg.startsWith("CJKmainfont"))).toBe(false);
});
test("should handle unreadable file gracefully without CJK font", async () => {
let calledArgs: Parameters<ExecFileFn> = ["", [], () => {}];
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => {
calledArgs = [cmd, args, callback];
callback(null, "output-data", "");
};
// Use a non-existent file path
await convert("/nonexistent/file.md", "markdown", "pdf", "output.pdf", undefined, mockExecFile);
expect(calledArgs[1][0]).toBe("--pdf-engine=xelatex");
expect(calledArgs[1].some((arg) => arg.startsWith("CJKmainfont"))).toBe(false);
});
test("should reject if execFile returns an error", async () => {
const filePath = makeTempFile("# Test\n");
mockExecFile = (cmd, args, callback) => callback(new Error("fail"), "", "");
await expect(
convert("input.md", "markdown", "html", "output.html", undefined, mockExecFile),
convert(filePath, "markdown", "html", "output.html", undefined, mockExecFile),
).rejects.toMatch(/error: Error: fail/);
});
});